Wednesday, December 19, 2012

Dimension

di·men·sion Pronunciation (d-mnshn, d-)
n.
1. A measure of spatial extent, especially width, height, or length.
2. Extent or magnitude; scope. Often used in the plural: a problem of alarming dimensions.
3. Aspect; element: "He's a good newsman, and he has that extra dimension" (William S. Paley).
4. Mathematics
a. The least number of independent coordinates required to specify uniquely the points in a space.
b. The range of such a coordinate.
5. Physics A physical property, such as mass, length, time, or a combination thereof, regarded as a fundamental measure or as one of a set of fundamental measures of a physical quantity:Velocity has the dimensions of length divided by time.
tr.v. di·men·sioneddi·men·sion·ingdi·men·sions
1. To cut or shape to specified dimensions.
2. To mark with specified dimensions.

[Middle English dimensioun, from Latin dmnsi, dmnsin-extent, from dmnsus, past participle of dmtrto measure out : d-, dis-dis- + mtrto measure; see m-2 in Indo-European roots.]

di·mension·al adj.
di·mension·ali·ty (-sh-nl-t) n.
di·mension·al·ly adv.
di·mension·less adj.